tl;dr
After navigating to the project forked from github on the Macbook, these three commands to make frequent commits:
$ git clone https://github.com/repo // origin branch $ git pull origin master // as reqd. $ git add . $ git commit -m "<commit note text>" $ git push
YOUTUBE WBg9mlpzEYU Git 101 Stuff They Didn't Teach - Scott Hanselman
longer
Telling Git about your signing key on open source projects. Apache, MIT, BSD and other GNU licenses.
Telling Git about your signing key...
# Use Git CLI
Make sure you sign your commit using git commit -s for more information see page
note: Do NOT use Web UI with DCO.
# Use DCO for LF
Making codebase conformant to Developer Certificate of Origin (DCO) sign-off (http://developercertificate.org) for Linux Foundation requirements: a step-by-step plan page
# Git Workflow
The process of submitting a pull request is fairly straightforward and generally follows the same pattern each time:
1 - Create a feature branch
2 - Make your changes
3 - Rebase
4 - Check your submission
5 - Create a pull request
6 - Update the pull request
7 - Commit Message Guidelines
# Create a feature branch
git checkout master
git pull origin master
git checkout -b <name-of-the-feature>
# Make your changes
Modify the files, build, test, lint and eventually commit your code using the following command:
git add <path/to/file/to/commit>
git commit
git push origin <name-of-the-feature>
The above commands will commit the files into your feature branch. You can keep pushing new changes into the same branch until you are ready to create a pull request.
# Rebase
Sometimes your feature branch will get stale with respect to the master branch, and it will require a rebase. The following steps can help:
git checkout master
git pull origin master
git checkout <name-of-the-feature>
git rebase master <name-of-the-feature>
note: If no conflicts arise, these commands will ensure that your changes are applied on top of the master branch. Any conflicts will have to be manually resolved.
# Create a pull request
If you've never created a pull request before, follow these instructions . Pull request title must be formatted according to Commit Message Guidelines. Pull request samples can be found here
# Update the pull request
git fetch origin
git rebase origin/${base_branch}
# If there were no merge conflicts in the rebase
git push origin ${feature_branch}
# If there was a merge conflict that was resolved
git push origin ${feature_branch} --force
note: If more changes are needed as part of the pull request, just keep committing and pushing your feature branch as described above and the pull request will automatically update.
note: If you commit is DCO signed you will need to wait for a consensus of maintainers to approve your PR. This can range from 1 to 4 people.
Use Raw button to edit MD
# Editing Git Docs (long RFCs and other doco in external editor)
Make sure to edit the raw, if you use an external editor; use the raw button and commit any changed doc e.g. page
Brew
$ brew update && brew upgrade && brew upgrade --cask && brew cleanup
Personal Access Token
GitHub PAT creation procedures page
$ gh auth login ? What account do you want to log into? GitHub.com ? What is your preferred protocol for Git operations? HTTPS ? Authenticate Git with your GitHub credentials? Yes ? How would you like to authenticate GitHub CLI? Paste an authentication token Tip: you can generate a Personal Access Token here https://github.com/settings/tokens The minimum required scopes are 'repo', 'read:org', 'workflow'. ? Paste your authentication token: **************************************** - gh config set -h github.com git_protocol https ✓ Configured git protocol